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CES-D

Zweryfikowany instrument

Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale

Radloff & L.S. (1977). *Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale* [Psychological questionnaire]. https://doi.org/10.1177/014662167700100306. Retrieved from Tessera: https://app.tessera.com.pl/library/CES-D/library/CES-D

Cytowanie wygenerowane przez Tessera

Open AccessMood and affect
Autorzy
Radloff, L.S.
Rok publikacji
1977
DOI
10.1177/014662167700100306
Populacja
Adults 18+, adolescents
Czas badania
5 min
Liczba pozycji
20
α Cronbacha
0.85
Format odpowiedzi
4-point Likert (0 = Rarely or none of the time, 3 = Most or all of the time)
depressiondepressive symptomsmoodepidemiologypopulation screening
#Treść pozycjiSubskalaOdwr.
1I was bothered by things that usually don't bother me.SomaticRetarded—
2I did not feel like eating; my appetite was poor.SomaticRetarded—
3I felt that I could not shake off the blues even with help from my family or friends.DepressedAffect—
4I felt that I was just as good as other people.PositiveAffect
5I had trouble keeping my mind on what I was doing.SomaticRetarded—
6I felt depressed.DepressedAffect—
7I felt that everything I did was an effort.SomaticRetarded—
8I felt hopeful about the future.PositiveAffect
9I thought my life had been a failure.DepressedAffect—
10I felt fearful.DepressedAffect—
11My sleep was restless.SomaticRetarded—
12I was happy.PositiveAffect
13I talked less than usual.SomaticRetarded—
14I felt lonely.DepressedAffect—
15People were unfriendly.Interpersonal—
16I enjoyed life.PositiveAffect
17I had crying spells.DepressedAffect—
18I felt sad.DepressedAffect—
19I felt that people disliked me.Interpersonal—
20I could not get 'going'.SomaticRetarded—